Pharmaceutical properties of Cornelian cherry seeds, fruits, leaves and stems have led the need of further studies to explore the other unknown effects or review mechanism of its pharmacological effects for preparation of new drugs.Ĭornelian cherry atherosclerosis pharmacological effects traditional medicine. Using Cornelian cherry in pharmaceutical and food industries has caused fantastic value of this plant. Grows to 15’ x 20’, Z6 Cornus mas: Cornelian Cherry Small yellow flowers in late winter before leaves emerge. Cornelian cherry has antimicrobial, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer effects as well as protecting liver, kidney and cardiovascular system. White flowers in April-May with clean glossy leaves and shrubby habit similar to Cornus kousa. Several studies have shown that Cornelian cherry fruit plays an important role in prevention of atherosclerosis, blood sugar, lipid profiles and reduction of fat accumulation in the liver. is important in terms of decoration and is used in traditional medicine to treat diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, cholera, fever, malaria, kidney stones, urinary tract infections, cancer, bleeding and heat stroke. Information and findings in this review were taken from electronic journals in some websites including PubMed, Elsevier, ISI, Google scholar, SID and relevant books. ![]() The main purpose of this paper is to present and summarize the pharmacological and therapeutic effects from researches done on Cornelian cherry in studies from 2000 to 2016. ![]() Also good for sore backs, bronchitis, dizziness, lightheadedness,overworked, burnout. It helps hold in fluids, making it useful for excessive urination, incontinence, excessive sweating, menstrual bleeding. Cornelian cherry is an attractive ornamental plant with delicious fruit having nutritional and therapeutic values. Let sit in bowl for few days, they turn to cranberry mush that tastes very delectable. (Cornelian cherry) is one of these medicinal plants with high level of antioxidant activity. Oregon State Univ.Medicinal plants that are used today have been known by people of ancient cultures around the world and have largely been considered due to their medicinal properties. officinalis reportedly has rusty patches of down in the axils of the veins. Scaly, exfoliating bark develops on mature trunks. It typically grows over time to 15-25' tall with a spread to 12-20' wide. ex Dur.) are European and Asian, respectively, representatives of dogwoods belonging to Cornaceae 5. Additionally, the lower leaf surface of C. Cornus mas, commonly known as cornelian cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to central and southern Europe into western Asia. mas, flowers earlier, has longer pedicels (twice as long as bracts), ripens fruit later, and its exfoliating bark may be more colorful. officinalis (Japanese Cornel Dogwood), which, in comparison to C. Hardy to USDA Zone 4 Native to central and southern Europe and western Asia.Ī similar species is C. Prefers rich, well-drained soil, but adaptable to different soil types. Fruit an oblong drupe 1.6 cm long, bright cherry red, in mid-summer. Flowers open in early spring (too early?) before leaves appear, yellow, in short stalked umbels (20 mm in diam.) enclosed in 4 bracts before opening, each flower 1.5 mm in width. ![]() It is hardy to UK zone 5 and is not frost tender. deciduous European shrub or small tree having bright red fruit. Sometimes reddish fall color, but generally poor with leaves falling off green. Cornus mas is a deciduous Shrub growing to 5 m (16ft) by 5 m (16ft) at a medium rate. Definitions and Meaning of Cornus mas in English Cornus mas noun. Leaves opposite, simple, ovate to elliptic, 5-10 cm long, 3-5 pairs of veins, dark green above. Cornus mas is a deciduous shrub or small tree, growing to approximately 6m height. ![]() Deciduous multistemed shrub or small tree, 20-25 ft ( 6-8m) high, spreading to 15 ft (4.5 m), oval-round outline, slender stems.
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